可打印的卡片
地域封锁:一页的卷宗
八个反应,按购物的顺序排列,从地址栏到举报。每一条都带着支撑它的条文,包括那些老实交代的界限。
卷宗 EU 2018/302
本页是为打印做的:打印时周围整个界面都会消失。
法律状态核对于July 29, 2026
- 01
原则一句话就装得下
作为欧盟国民或居民,你不能仅仅因为你的国籍或居住国,就在欧盟境内为产品或服务被收取更高的价格。本卷宗余下的部分把这句话一种情形一种情形地拆开。
Section “Price discrimination” · Pricing and payments: price discrimination · europa.eu - 02
拒绝无声的重定向
把你重定向到网站的另一个版本,须经你明示同意,而你原本选定的那个版本必须始终方便可及。把页面跳转截图下来:它是你的第一份证据材料。
Article 3(2) · Regulation (EU) 2018/302, Article 3 (Access to online interfaces), paragraph 2 · eur-lex.europa.eu - 03
在他们的配送区域里打,含自提
配送到他们服务的成员国,或者在他们提供的地点自提:在这些写明的情形里,你的条件就是本地客户的条件。你路线上的一个自提点,常常值 35 欧元的差额。
Article 4(1)(a) · Regulation (EU) 2018/302, Article 4 (Access to goods or services), paragraph 1, point (a) · eur-lex.europa.eu - 04
知道第一条界限:没有人有义务配送到你的国家
条例对齐的是条件,它不扩大配送区域。正是不含跨境配送的购买,才让你获得与居民相同的价格和优惠。要求送到家门口,不是一项权利。
Section “Price discrimination” · Pricing and payments: buying without cross-border delivery · europa.eu - 05
知道第二条:价格在国家之间可以不同
按成员国区分的不同条件和价格仍然是允许的,只要它们是以非歧视的方式向某一地域的客户提供的。你的权利是在写明的情形里访问本地条件,不是要求一个统一的欧洲价格。
Article 4(2) · Regulation (EU) 2018/302, Article 4 (Access to goods or services), paragraph 2 · eur-lex.europa.eu - 06
无论你的卡和账户在欧盟哪里,都要为它们说话
在被接受的支付方式之内,只要认证已完成、币种也在接受之列,你的卡在哪个国家发行、你的账户位于何处,都不能成为拒收或者差别条件的理由。
Article 5(1) · Regulation (EU) 2018/302, Article 5 (Non-discrimination for reasons related to payment), paragraph 1 · eur-lex.europa.eu - 07
知道著作权从哪里开始
主要功能在于访问受保护作品的服务,流媒体、音乐、电子书,被排除在准入条款之外。至于你出行时的订阅,接手的是可携带性条例。
Article 4(1)(b) · Regulation (EU) 2018/302, Article 4(1)(b): electronically supplied services, and the protected works exception · eur-lex.europa.eu - 08
举报它,金额小也要举报
每个国家都有自己的实际协助机构和执行机构,而针对违规行为的措施必须有效、适度且具有威慑力。你的举报记录下的是一项做法,不只是你的收据。
Article 8 · Regulation (EU) 2018/302, Article 8 (Assistance to consumers) · eur-lex.europa.eu
关于欧洲共同底线的一般信息,不是针对你个案的法律咨询。独立的教育网站,与欧盟机构无关。本卷宗里的救济链接只指向官方机构。
来源核对于 July 29, 2026。 · https://depleindroit.odersa.org/zh/fiches/le-geoblocage-a-l-achat · 内容采用 CC BY 4.0 许可。
法律欠你什么
每一项权利,连同它的金额或期限、支撑它的官方文本节录,以及它的网址。
由你选择的网站版本
因与你的国籍或居住地有关的理由封锁或限制你访问在线界面,是被禁止的;把你重定向到另一个版本,须经你明示同意。即便是在你同意之下被重定向,你原本想去的那个版本也必须始终方便可及。
官方文本,原文语言 · Article 3(2)
Official Journal of the European Union · EUR-Lex · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R0302“2. A trader shall not, for reasons related to a customer's nationality, place of residence or place of establishment, redirect that customer to a version of the trader's online interface that is different from the online interface to which the customer initially sought access […] unless the customer has explicitly consented to such redirection. In the event of redirection with the customer's explicit consent, the version of the trader's online interface to which the customer initially sought access shall remain easily accessible to that customer.”
在写明的情形里,与本地客户相同的条件
购买配送到经营者提供配送的成员国的货物,或者在约定地点自提的货物,一般准入条件不得因你的国籍、居住地或设立地而不同。当地自提就是打开本地价格的那把钥匙。
官方文本,原文语言 · Article 4(1)(a)
Official Journal of the European Union · EUR-Lex · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R0302“1. A trader shall not apply different general conditions of access to goods or services, for reasons related to a customer's nationality, place of residence or place of establishment, where the customer seeks to: (a) buy goods from a trader and either those goods are delivered to a location in a Member State to which the trader offers delivery in the general conditions of access or those goods are collected at a location agreed upon between the trader and the customer in a Member State in which the trader offers such an option in the general conditions of access;”
不会因地理位置而被取消资格的支付
在它所接受的支付方式之内,只要交易以电子方式进行、认证已完成、币种也在接受之列,经营者就不得因你的国籍、你的居住地、你的账户所在地、你的支付服务提供者,或者你的卡在欧盟境内的发行地而适用不同的条件。
官方文本,原文语言 · Article 5(1)
Official Journal of the European Union · EUR-Lex · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R0302“1. A trader shall not, within the range of means of payment accepted by the trader, apply, for reasons related to a customer's nationality, place of residence or place of establishment, the location of the payment account, the place of establishment of the payment service provider or the place of issue of the payment instrument within the Union, different conditions for a payment transaction, where: (a) the payment transaction is made through an electronic transaction by credit transfer, direct debit or a card-based payment instrument within the same payment brand and category; (b) authentication requirements are fulfilled pursuant to Directive (EU) 2015/2366; and (c) the payment transactions are in a currency that the trader accepts.”
线上服务和场所内服务:按本地价格
以电子方式提供的服务,例如云服务或网站托管,以及在经营者场所消费的服务,游乐园、酒店、租车:你有权获得与本地买家相同的价格。
官方文本,原文语言 · Section “Price discrimination”
Your Europe · European Union · https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/shopping/pricing-payments/index_en.htm“The same rules apply when you buy services provided at the trader's premises, for example when you buy entry tickets for an amusement park, book a hotel, rent a car, or when you buy electronically supplied services (such as cloud services or website hosting), you are entitled to have access to the same prices as local buyers.”
每个国家都有一个实际协助机构
每个成员国指定一个或多个机构,负责在因本条例而与经营者产生的纠纷中向消费者提供实际协助。跨境纠纷是条文预先安排好的,连受理窗口一起。
官方文本,原文语言 · Article 8
Official Journal of the European Union · EUR-Lex · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R0302“Each Member State shall designate a body or bodies responsible for providing practical assistance to consumers in the case of a dispute between a consumer and a trader arising from the application of this Regulation.”
执行机构,以及具有威慑力的措施
每个成员国指定负责本条例充分而有效执行的机构,并针对违规行为规定有效、适度且具有威慑力的措施。一份有据可查的举报,正是喂养它们的东西。
官方文本,原文语言 · Article 7(1) and (2)
Official Journal of the European Union · EUR-Lex · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32018R0302“1. Each Member State shall designate a body or bodies responsible for adequate and effective enforcement of this Regulation. 2. Member States shall lay down the rules setting out the measures applicable to infringements of the provisions of this Regulation and shall ensure that they are implemented. The measures provided for shall be effective, proportionate and dissuasive.”
本站是教育性的、独立的:本站不是欧盟的官方网站,本裁定也不是针对你个案的法律咨询。所引录的表述均取自官方条文或官方页面,其链接列在每一项权利之下。
卷宗 EU 2018/302
这份卷宗里的材料
每份材料都有自己的页面。处境在这里玩;你留下的、你寄出的、你回头再读的,都住在隔壁。