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The written walkthrough

The subscription that goes dark on holiday: the written walkthrough

First evening in Bologna, black screen: “content not available in your region”. The Regulation says the opposite: your paid subscription travels with you, at no extra charge, and the law deems you to be watching from home, wherever you are in the Union.

Law as verified onJuly 29, 2026

This walkthrough contains the answers. It is here so you can read the situation without playing it, print it, and so the content stays complete without JavaScript.

Item no. 1 · First evening, black screen

A two-month placement in Bologna, one suitcase, and the film platform subscription you have paid for four years. On the first evening, you hit play on the series you paused on the plane.

The app, for its part, has decided you have emigrated.

Your film platformApp, first launch in Italy
Account
yours, subscriber for four years
Message
This content is not available in your region.
Your watch list
visible, but locked
Your country of residence
unchanged: you are on a placement, not an expat

Does your subscription really stop at the border?

Correct answer · No: my paid subscription must follow me, same content, same devices, same functionalities, as at home.

Portability is not a feature of the service: it is its obligation The Regulation requires the provider of a paid online content service to enable you, when temporarily present in another Member State, to access and use the service IN THE SAME MANNER as in your Member State of residence. And it spells out the same manner: same content, same range and number of devices, same number of users, same range of functionalities.

“1. The provider of an online content service provided against payment of money shall enable a subscriber who is temporarily present in a Member State to access and use the online content service in the same manner as in the Member State of residence, including by providing access to the same content, on the same range and number of devices, for the same number of users and with the same range of functionalities.”

In plain words: on a temporary stay in the Union, your paid subscription works as at home, watch list included. The black screen is not a regional fate: it is a breach.

Article 3(1) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 3 (Obligation to enable cross-border portability), paragraph 1 · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · Catalogues are national, everybody knows that: abroad, it is the local catalogue or nothing.

The myth: “catalogues stop at borders” It used to be true, and it is precisely what the 2017 Regulation changed for PAID subscriptions during temporary stays. The official page of the Union says it without nuance: you have the right to access your paid online content services in the same way as at home, films and series included, and the rule covers e-books, games, music and sport.

“When you travel to another EU country, you have the right to access your paid-for online content services in the same way as you would in your home country. […] The same rules apply to all your paid subscriptions for other online content, such as e-books, games, music and sports events.”

In plain words: when travelling in the Union, your paid subscription follows you, whatever the type of content. The “local catalogue or nothing” reflex is ten years out of date.

Introductory section of the page · Accessing online content abroad: the principle · https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/access-online-content-abroad/index_en.htm

No effect · I create a second account, an Italian one this time, with the placement's address.

You are paying twice for a right that costs nothing The second-account idea belongs to the old world, the one of contracts that limited access abroad or charged extra for it. The official page of the Union buries that world in one sentence: these restrictions no longer apply. Your first subscription is enough; it is its job to follow you, not yours to split in two.

“If you have a contract with an online content provider which limits your access in other EU countries or if you had to pay extra to access content while abroad, these restrictions no longer apply.”

In plain words: the old contractual limits abroad are dead. Cancel the backup account, complain on the real one.

Introductory section of the page · Accessing online content abroad: the old contractual restrictions · https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/access-online-content-abroad/index_en.htm

Item no. 2 · The travel option at 3 € a month

The next day, the app has an idea. A colourful banner, a spinning globe, and an offer with impeccable timing.

Special offer for travellersBanner inside the app
Travel Option
3 € a month
Promise
your catalogue everywhere in Europe
Without the option
limited access outside your country
What the Regulation says about this surcharge
that is for you to know

3 € a month to get back what you already pay for. Do you sign?

Correct answer · No: access during a temporary stay may not give rise to any additional charge.

Portability is already paid for: it is called your subscription The Regulation devotes an entire paragraph to this manoeuvre, and it fits on one line: the provider shall not impose any additional charges for access to and use of the service during a temporary stay. A paid “travel option” grafted onto a paid subscription sells a right that is already in the contract.

“2. The provider shall not impose any additional charges on the subscriber for the access to and the use of the online content service pursuant to paragraph 1.”

In plain words: travelling with your subscription costs nothing extra. A surcharge for it has no legal basis.

Article 3(2) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 3(2): no additional charges · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · 3 € a month is nothing: I take the option and the peace of mind with it.

The myth: “a small reasonable surcharge is fair game” The amount is not the question: the additional charge itself is forbidden. The text does not say “a reasonable surcharge”, it says no additional charges for access and use during a temporary stay. Paying three euros for a free right is establishing with your own money that you do not know it.

“The provider shall not impose any additional charges on the subscriber for the access to and the use of the online content service pursuant to paragraph 1.”

In plain words: the option's price hardly matters, its very existence contradicts the Regulation. You do not haggle over a right you already own.

Article 3(2) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 3(2): no additional charges · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · Abroad they are allowed to throttle the quality anyway: might as well pay for high definition.

The myth: “degraded quality abroad is the rule” The text separates two things. The provider is not bound to guarantee abroad the quality promised at home, unless expressly agreed; but it is FORBIDDEN from taking any action to reduce the quality of delivery. If the picture drops, the cause must be your connection, never a tap they are tightening. Deliberate throttling gets disputed, not bought off.

“The provider shall not take any action to reduce the quality of delivery of the online content service when providing the online content service in accordance with paragraph 1.”

In plain words: deliberately throttling quality while you travel is forbidden. What can change is your network's bandwidth, not their goodwill.

Article 3(3) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 3(3), second subparagraph: no deliberate reduction of quality · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Item no. 3 · The licensing argument

Support finally answers, and the answer looks serious: it talks about copyright, territories, contracts with the studios.

Reply from supportTicket no. 58-2214

Our licences for this content cover only your country of residence. Copyright law prohibits us from distributing it on Italian territory.

Furthermore, our terms of use limit the travel feature to two weeks per calendar year.

Thank you for your understanding.

Copyright on one side, a two-week limit on the other. Does it hold?

Correct answer · No: the law deems my use to take place in my country of residence. Their national licence covers exactly my case.

The legal fiction that disarms the studios argument The Regulation settled the conflict with copyright through a legislator's elegance: the provision of the service to a subscriber temporarily present in a Member State, and its access and use, are DEEMED to occur solely in the Member State of residence. Legally, you never left your living room. The provider's national licence therefore covers your Bologna screen.

“The provision of an online content service under this Regulation to a subscriber who is temporarily present in a Member State, as well as the access to and the use of that service by the subscriber, shall be deemed to occur solely in the subscriber's Member State of residence.”

In plain words: in the eyes of the law, you are watching from home. The argument “our licences stop at the border” dies with that sentence.

Article 4 · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 4 (Localisation of the provision of, access to and use of online content services) · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · Copyright is sacred: if their licences are national, their hands are tied.

The myth: “territorial licences win” The argument would have held without Article 4, but Article 4 exists: use during a temporary stay is deemed to occur in your Member State of residence. Their national licence is therefore never breached by your trip. A provider invoking its studios against your portability is citing a problem the Regulation already solved for it.

“The provision of an online content service under this Regulation to a subscriber who is temporarily present in a Member State, as well as the access to and the use of that service by the subscriber, shall be deemed to occur solely in the subscriber's Member State of residence.”

In plain words: the law moved your screen home, precisely so that national licences would stop being an obstacle. Their argument is seven years out of date.

Article 4 · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 4 (Localisation of the provision of, access to and use of online content services) · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · Two weeks a year is in the terms I accepted: beyond that, they can cut me off.

The myth: “the day limit is in the contract, so it holds” The Regulation saw exactly this clause coming, and disarmed it in advance: any contractual provisions contrary to the Regulation are unenforceable, including those which prohibit portability or LIMIT IT TO A SPECIFIC TIME PERIOD. The text sets no number of days, in either direction: what matters is that your presence elsewhere is temporary and your residence stays home.

“Any contractual provisions, including those between providers of online content services and holders of copyright or related rights or those holding any other rights in the content of online content services, as well as those between such providers and their subscribers, which are contrary to this Regulation, including those which prohibit cross-border portability of online content services or limit such portability to a specific time period, shall be unenforceable.”

In plain words: a “two weeks a year” clause is unenforceable, the text's own word. No day quota exists in the Regulation, neither for them nor against you.

Article 7(1) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 7 (Contractual provisions), paragraph 1 · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Item no. 4 · Prove you live at home

New message from support. This time they agree to “re-examine your file”, on one condition: an inventory of paperwork.

Request for supporting documentsTicket no. 58-2214, continued

In order to verify your Member State of residence, please send us: a copy of your ID, your latest tax assessment, two electricity bills, a letter from your employer, a bank statement and your internet box contract.

Without all six documents, your access will remain limited to the local catalogue.

Your file will be processed as soon as possible.

Six documents to watch a series. Are they allowed to ask for all that?

Correct answer · No: verification is capped at two means at most, picked from the Regulation's list, and they must remain reasonable and proportionate.

The residence check has a closed list and a ceiling The Regulation fences in the provider's curiosity: verification of the Member State of residence uses NOT MORE THAN TWO means, picked from the list the text sets out, identity document, payment details, internet contract, utility bill, and those means must be reasonable, proportionate and effective. Six documents including a tax assessment is three times the ceiling.

“At the conclusion and upon the renewal of a contract for the provision of an online content service provided against payment of money, the provider shall verify the Member State of residence of the subscriber by using not more than two of the following means of verification and shall ensure that the means used are reasonable, proportionate and effective:”

In plain words: two means of verification at most, drawn from a written list. Beyond that, it is no longer verification, it is collection.

Article 5(1) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 5 (Verification of the Member State of residence), paragraph 1 · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · It is their platform, they verify however they like: I send the six documents.

The myth: “their house, their rules” Verification is not left to their imagination: the Regulation lists the admissible means and caps their use at two, reasonable, proportionate and effective. The list runs from the identity document to the internet contract; a tax assessment plus a full dossier looks like none of it. Answering within the text's frame protects your series AND your data.

“the provider shall verify the Member State of residence of the subscriber by using not more than two of the following means of verification and shall ensure that the means used are reasonable, proportionate and effective:”

In plain words: on this point, the Regulation sets the rules of their house. Two means from the list, not an inventory.

Article 5(1) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 5 (Verification of the Member State of residence), paragraph 1 · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · I refuse any verification: my word must be enough, that is the very principle of law.

The myth: “no verification is owed” The limit cuts both ways, and that is what makes it solid: the provider is entitled to request the information necessary to determine your residence, within the Regulation's bounded frame. If you do not provide it and verification becomes impossible, it no longer owes you portability. Refusing two reasonable documents is closing, yourself, the door the text had opened.

“3. The provider shall be entitled to request the subscriber to provide the information necessary to determine the subscriber's Member State of residence in accordance with paragraphs 1 and 2. If the subscriber fails to provide that information, and as a result the provider is unable to verify the subscriber's Member State of residence, the provider shall not, on the basis of this Regulation, enable the subscriber to access or use the online content service when the subscriber is temporarily present in a Member State.”

In plain words: two reasonable means, you owe them; six documents, you do not. The right lives exactly between those two refusals.

Article 5(3) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 5(3): the necessary information, and the effect of refusing · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Item no. 5 · The other app, the free one

Your paid subscription finally works. There remains your home country's free TV catch-up app, the one for Sunday night replays: it still refuses to open from Italy.

Same trip, two different answers. There is a reason, and it is written.

Free catch-up appSecond screen, same sofa
Service
free catch-up, no subscription
Message
Service not available outside your country.
Your paid platform, meanwhile
working since yesterday
The difference between the two
one article of the Regulation

Paid unlocked, free locked. Injustice, or the logic of the text?

Correct answer · The logic of the text: for free services, portability is optional. I check their choice, and I keep my complaints for the paid one.

The free service MAY follow you; the paid one MUST The distinction is the Regulation's skeleton: the provider of a free service MAY decide to enable portability, on condition that it verifies residence by the rules; the provider of a paid service owes it. Knowing that border avoids two symmetrical mistakes: giving up a right that exists, and claiming a right that does not.

“1. The provider of an online content service provided without payment of money may decide to enable its subscribers who are temporarily present in a Member State to access and use the online content service on condition that the provider verifies the subscriber's Member State of residence in accordance with this Regulation.”

In plain words: for the free service, “may decide”: it is their call. For the paid one, it is an obligation. Two regimes, one Regulation.

Article 6(1) · Regulation (EU) 2017/1128, Article 6 (Services provided without payment of money), paragraph 1 · https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:02017R1128-20170630

Myth · Free or paid, same fight: I put the catch-up app on formal notice too.

The myth: “portability covers everything on a screen” The official page of the Union states the distinction plainly: the rules can also cover free subscriptions, but on an OPTIONAL basis; access to your free online content services abroad depends on your provider. A legal claim against a choice the text leaves to them cannot succeed. Checking the regime before writing is half the file.

“EU rules also cover free subscriptions to online content when you travel to another EU country, but on an optional basis. This means that access to your free online content services when you're abroad depends on your service provider.”

In plain words: for free services, the Regulation proposes, the provider disposes. Your legal lever lives on the paid side.

Section “Accessing free online content abroad” · Accessing online content abroad: free services, an optional regime · https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/access-online-content-abroad/index_en.htm

Myth · Complaining against a platform never gets anywhere anyway: too big, too far, too technical.

The myth: “complaining never works” The official page of the Union publishes the textbook case: a Belgian student gone to Spain for three months, blocked by her music service on the ground that she “no longer lived in Belgium”. She complained, the provider checked her residence, found her stay was only temporary, and FULLY restored her access. Three months abroad, and the right held: your two-month placement is an even simpler case.

“Sarah complained to the provider and they checked her place of residence. They realised that she was still a Belgian resident as her stay abroad was only temporary, and gave her back full access to the music streaming service.”

In plain words: the complaint is the normal mechanism, and the official example ends with access fully restored. Fatalism has no source.

Section “Sample story” · Accessing online content abroad: the sample story published by the official page · https://europa.eu/youreurope/citizens/consumers/internet-telecoms/access-online-content-abroad/index_en.htm

Verdict · What a black screen was worth

A “region” that does not exist in law, a travel option with no legal basis, an unenforceable day quota, a verification trimmed to two documents, and six rights watching the series with you.